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Constitutional Court of Zimbabwe
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March 2012
Mukoko v AG (Constitutional Application 36 of 2009; SC 11 of 2012) [2012] ZWCC 11 (20 March 2012)
Pre-charge torture and use of evidence obtained thereby warranted a permanent stay as constitutionally impermissible.
Constitutional law – personal liberty, prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment (ss 13(1), 15(1)) – exclusionary effect: State must not admit or use evidence obtained by torture – burden on accused to prove on balance of probabilities that prosecutor relied on such tainted evidence – remedy: permanent stay where prosecution is direct consequence of prohibited treatment; rule of law (s18(1)).
20 March 2012
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